Timer (84M)
onlinethuml/timer-base-84m84M params | 3K context | $0.00025 per forecast | Apache-2.0
Timer is THUML's 84M-parameter decoder-only Time-Series Transformer for zero-shot point forecasting. The official model card positions this checkpoint as a general-purpose univariate forecaster with context lengths up to 2880, built on the original Timer architecture rather than the later long-context extension.
Architecturally it is a decoder-only causal transformer that generates forecasts autoregressively, pretrained on 260B time points from diverse domains including energy, traffic, finance, weather, and industrial sensors, and released under Apache-2.0. The causal design suits long-horizon univariate generation across heterogeneous domains, but it also carries some characteristic behavior: in the current TSFM.ai audit loop, direct upstream inference reproduces a tendency to flatten simple repeated seasonal toy probes, so this is best understood as a checkpoint trait rather than a hosted-serving quirk.
On TSFM.ai it is strongest once you provide at least one full 96-point patch of history and validate on your own seasonal regime; very short series are a poor fit. It is the smaller, original-architecture entry point to the Timer line — step up to the billion-scale Timer-S1 when you want native probabilistic quantile output, a much longer context window, and substantially higher capacity from the same lineage.
Model Classification
Family
Timer
Type
time series foundation model
Pretrained time-series model exposed on TSFM.ai for zero-shot or few-shot forecasting workloads.
Resources
Training Data
260B time points from diverse domains including energy, traffic, finance, weather, and industrial sensors.
Recommended For
- • Zero-shot univariate forecasting with causal autoregressive generation
- • Long-horizon prediction across heterogeneous time-series domains
Strengths
- • TimeAttention unifies variable-length and multi-resolution inputs
- • Strong zero-shot performance from 260B-point pretraining
Limitations
- • Smaller model family with fewer checkpoint size options than Chronos or Moirai
- • Causal-only architecture limits suitability for bidirectional tasks like imputation
- • Hosted Timer serving works best once you have at least one full 96-point patch of history; very short series are a poor fit
- • The current hosted checkpoint can flatten simple repeated seasonal toy probes more than newer specialist zero-shot models
Not Ideal For
- • Histories shorter than one full 96-point patch
- • Users who need strong seasonal continuation on very small repeated-pattern probes without tuning
Capabilities
Tags
Specifications
- Parameters
- 84M
- Architecture
- decoder-only causal transformer (Timer)
- Context length
- 2,880
- Max context
- 2,880
- Minimum history
- 96
- Recommended history
- 2,880
- Input step
- 96 points
- Required target series
- 1
- Temperature
- Ignored
- Top P
- Ignored
- Max output
- 1,024
- Avg latency
- n/a
- Uptime
- n/a
- Plan limits
- 1,000 rpm free · 1,000,000 rpm with billing
- Accelerator
- T4
- Regions
- Virginia, US
- License
- Apache-2.0
Pricing
- Per forecast
- $0.00025
Performance
- Average latency
- n/a
- Availability
- n/a
- Plan limits
- 1,000 rpm free · 1,000,000 rpm with billing